sleigh

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
sleigh 指一种用于雪地滑行的交通工具,通常由马或驯鹿拉动,也可作动词表示用雪橇运输或乘坐雪橇。

用法要点

句型搭配

作为名词时,常与动词 ride、pull、drive 等搭配;作为动词时,可接宾语表示运输物品,或不接宾语表示乘坐雪橇。

• ride a sleigh
• sleigh goods
• sleigh through the snow

介词用法

常与介词 on、in、by、through 等连用,表示在雪橇上、用雪橇方式或穿过雪地。

• on a sleigh
• travel by sleigh
• sleigh through the forest

语域说明

sleigh 多用于描述冬季或雪地场景,在正式和非正式语境中均可使用,但更常见于文学、节日或旅游相关文本。

• Christmas sleigh
• sleigh ride adventure
• historical sleigh transport

基础例句

We went for a sleigh ride in the snowy mountains last winter.

去年冬天,我们去雪山乘雪橇游玩。

The children love to hear the sleigh bells jingling during Christmas.

孩子们喜欢在圣诞节时听雪橇铃铛叮当作响。

He used a horse-drawn sleigh to transport firewood across the frozen lake.

他用马拉雪橇把木柴运过结冰的湖面。

高级例句

In historical contexts, sleighs were essential for winter logistics in northern regions, facilitating trade and communication.

在历史背景下,雪橇是北方地区冬季物流的关键工具,促进了贸易和交流。

The tourism company offers sleigh tours as part of their winter adventure packages, attracting international visitors.

这家旅游公司提供雪橇游览作为冬季冒险套餐的一部分,吸引了国际游客。

Research on traditional transportation methods highlights the sleigh's role in pre-industrial societies for efficient snow travel.

关于传统交通方式的研究强调了雪橇在前工业社会中高效雪地出行中的作用。

高频搭配

verb

ride a sleighpull a sleighdrive a sleighsleigh goodssleigh passengers

adjective

wooden sleighhorse-drawn sleighChristmas sleightraditional sleighold-fashioned sleigh

noun

sleigh ridesleigh bellssleigh teamsleigh tracksleigh race

adverb

sleigh smoothlysleigh quicklysleigh safely

preposition

on the sleighby sleighin a sleigh

phrase

sleigh through the snowgo for a sleigh ridetake a sleigh tour

常见错误

❌ 错误:I sleighed to the store yesterday.
✓ 正确:I went to the store by sleigh yesterday.

sleigh 作动词时通常不用于表示日常出行方式,应使用介词短语 by sleigh 或 ride a sleigh 来表达。

❌ 错误:The sleigh is running on the road.
✓ 正确:The sleigh is gliding over the snow.

sleigh 专用于雪地场景,不能用于普通道路;应使用 glide、slide 或 travel 等动词搭配 snow 或 ice。

近义词辨析

sled

sled 通常指较小、简单的雪橇,常用于娱乐或儿童玩耍,而 sleigh 更大、更正式,常由动物拉动,用于运输或传统场合。

The kids played with a sled in the backyard, while the adults enjoyed a horse-drawn sleigh ride.

toboggan

toboggan 是一种长而平的雪橇,没有滑板,通常用于从斜坡滑下娱乐,而 sleigh 有滑板,更侧重于运输或乘坐。

We used a toboggan for downhill fun, but a sleigh for carrying supplies across the flat snowfield.