underglaze
用法要点
名词用法
通常作为不可数名词使用,指代釉下装饰的整体概念或技术,也可作为可数名词指具体的釉下图案。
介词搭配
常与介词"in"或"with"连用,表示装饰的位置或方式,如"in underglaze"表示釉下装饰,"with underglaze"表示使用釉下技术。
语域说明
主要用于陶瓷艺术、考古学和收藏领域,属于专业术语,日常对话中较少使用,但在相关讨论中常见。
句型结构
常出现在描述陶瓷特征的句子中,如"This vase features underglaze painting"或"The underglaze decoration is intricate"。
基础例句
This teacup has beautiful underglaze painting that won't fade.
这个茶杯有漂亮的釉下彩绘,不会褪色。
I learned how to apply underglaze in my pottery class.
我在陶艺课上学了如何施加釉下装饰。
The blue underglaze on this plate makes it look antique.
这个盘子上的蓝色釉下装饰让它看起来很有古风。
She prefers underglaze because it's more durable than overglaze.
她更喜欢釉下装饰,因为它比釉上装饰更耐用。
高级例句
The museum's collection includes Ming dynasty porcelain with intricate underglaze designs.
博物馆的藏品包括带有复杂釉下图案的明代瓷器。
In ceramic restoration, experts analyze underglaze pigments to authenticate artifacts.
在陶瓷修复中,专家分析釉下颜料以鉴定文物真伪。
The research paper discusses the chemical composition of underglaze colors in Qing dynasty ware.
这篇研究论文探讨了清代瓷器釉下颜色的化学成分。
Our company specializes in producing high-quality underglaze decals for industrial ceramics.
我们公司专业生产用于工业陶瓷的高质量釉下贴花纸。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误:"underglaze"作为不可数名词时,通常不直接加"an",应具体说明装饰类型。正确:添加"decoration"等词使表达更准确。
错误:直译为"在釉下绘画"可能造成歧义。正确:使用固定搭配"in underglaze"表示釉下绘画技术。
近义词辨析
overglaze
"overglaze"指釉上装饰,即在釉层上方施加的图案,而"underglaze"是釉下装饰。釉上装饰更易磨损但色彩鲜艳。
Underglaze painting is more durable, while overglaze allows for brighter colors.
undercolor
"undercolor"是更广义的术语,可指任何底层颜色,不一定限于陶瓷;"underglaze"特指陶瓷釉下的装饰或颜色。
In ceramics, underglaze refers to decoration beneath the glaze, not just any undercolor.